Wednesday, November 12, 2014

Visualizing Understanding


The infographic that I designed was based on an infographic I found on The History Channel’s website.  I built my infographic to go along with a lesson I have planned for my world history classes. The History Channel’s infographic was larger and did not go along with the lesson I had in mind, so I condensed the information into a smaller but still informative graphic.  The lesson that goes along with my infographic focuses on the aspects and the level of sophistication that the city of Rome had achieved.  I will be asking students to choose which of the achievements or aspects of the city of Rome they find most interesting, important, innovative and ultimately their favorite.  Students will be asked to write a paragraph describing which aspect they chose from the infographic as their favorite and why it impressed them.  Besides choosing one to write about, students will also have an opportunity to view the entire infographic and share with small groups which aspect they found most important or impressive. 

I matched the images I found on piktograph.com to represent themes that coincide with the facts on the infographic.  Each one of the achievements in Rome that I have listed on the infographic matched up effectively with an image.  My infographic utilizes icons to help convey the information written in text, this matching helps visual learners understand the information regarding Rome as a super-city, while being visually pleasing and attractive.  This infographic is also a nice change of pace from reading textual accounts of information for students.  Students may find it fun to learn about something in a different way than what they are regularly exposed to.  Although for my classes I will be using this as a print off in black and white, I still believe it will be an effective resource.  Schools that have access to iPads or color copiers may benefit more from the aesthetics in exciting their students to learn about the information.  This infographic is also effective because students are able to see the relationship that ancient Rome had with today’s modern cities.  Examples include: running water, central heat, baths, sewers, water fountains, sports arenas, malls, apartments, public welfare, public works, toilets, concrete and landfills.   With a large list of achievements like that, my infographic condenses the information without losing any of it as compared to the information being given through a power point slide, or text book reading.  It is important when teaching history to relate information back to student’s lives, and my infographic is designed to do exactly that.   

The process of making this infographic was fun and educational for myself.  Instead of having to read through historical documents or secondary sources, I was able to condense the large amount of information into a brief but informative visual aid.  While making the infographic, I was able to combine my content knowledge with the information I found online and produce a supplemental aid that I believe will be effective in helping my students understand the achievements of Rome.  I am a visual learner and I use a lot of maps, pictures and art when discussing topics in world history.  It helps me to understand and retain knowledge, and it is especially important when teaching historical topics that students understand the area in the world that we are discussing.  Using maps helps students understand the geography of history but using pictures and art also helps them understand the culture of the people being covered.  Pictures of historical figures puts a face to the words or information and can help students understand the information through visualization.  I also utilize videos in my classroom which can make students more engaged when they see history come to life.  It is hard to bring a textbook to life like a video with reenactments can.  In the world that we live in today, electronic stimuli has a huge influence on our lives, because of this, anytime that visual aids can be used to help engage students with the information, more of it can be retained.
 

 

Wednesday, September 17, 2014

Where I am...Where I want to go...

The topic I will be covering through the entirety of this blog is in regards to the development of ancient empires.  I will specifically focus on the ways in which geographic location, codes of law and government shaped the creation and evolution of ancient societies.  I will address the first four ancient empires that my 9th and 10th grade students are covering in our World History class, they include Babylon, Egypt, Greece and Rome. 

In this posting specifically I will be including sources and my KWL on Babylon and Egypt.  My future posts will include Greece and Rome.  My goal in this blog is to incorporate multiple forms of media as resources to convey greater meaning to my students and better respect the variety of learners that make up my classroom.  Respecting the variety of learners that make up my classroom means I must respect their literacy needs.  Providing multiple forms of media is one way in which I can better the experience my students have. 

I have a confident understanding of the content I will be covering in class, my understanding stems from retained knowledge I have obtained during classes taken throughout my career as a student, and from my nerdy obsession with ancient empires.  However, I do not rely solely on my previous knowledge of content material.  I expand the depth of my understanding through the time I put into preparation before teaching my students.  I have an understanding of the dependency ancient civilizations had on their locations and surrounding geographic features/resources.  As ancient societies grew in population, codes of law and governing bodies needed to be created in order to manage the rising number of people living in close proximity to one another.  As civilizations advanced, their codes of law also had to evolve to meet the needs of their leaders, nations and/or people.  I hope to further my knowledge on what daily life was like for ancient peoples and how I can relate our lives today to theirs.  I would also like to learn more about specific laws, codes and social norms in ancient societies. 

The specific themes and topics I plan to educate my students on in regards to the ancient societies of Babylon and Egypt are as follows:

1) Ancient Babylon and Hammurabi's Code: 

Our essential question states, "Hammurabi's Code, was it just?"  Using multiple primary and secondary sources, students will have the opportunity to build an opinion and provide rationale to support their opinions in regards to a handful of laws that made up Hammurabi's code.  We will explore the justifications Hammurabi had for his laws by looking at images and translations of his cuneiform stone steles.  Students will compare and contrast the laws of Babylon to laws today, and explain their opinions as to why or why not Hammurabi's Code could be used in our society.

Sources include:
Video: Crash Course World History: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sohXPx_XZ6Y
Video: Law Today/Ham's Code:  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oDALXORbtR4
DBQ (Document Based Question):  Hammurabi.pdf
Secondary Source: DBQ background essay.
Primary Sources: DBQ documents A-E
A: Image/Background: Stone stele
B: Text/Translation: Epilogue of Code
C, D, E: Text/Laws: Building/supporting opinions

*DBQ project 2011, Volume 1 Unit 1

2) Ancient Egypt and the Nile River:

Our essential question states, "How did the Nile River help shape the development of Ancient Egypt?"  Students will analyze primary and secondary sources including maps, essays, videos, text materials, charts and timelines to build and support their responses to the essential question.  We will examine the geographic isolation Egypt had, and their society's ability to harness as well as understand the Nile River.  Students will expand and build their understanding of the Egyptians ability to track the Nile's seasonal flooding patterns in order to farm and produce surpluses of food for their people.  We will also examine Egyptian leaders' abilities to govern, control and organize the population to build their great monuments.

Sources include:
Video: Crash Course World History: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z3Wvw6BivVI
Video: Nile River's Importance/Significance: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6juyIxRvGcA
Video: Monuments/Leaders: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dm8945K4dH0
DBQ: Nile/Egypt.pdf
Secondary Source: DBQ background essay.
Primary Sources: DBQ documents A-E
A:  Map: Ancient Egypt, significance of Nile River
B:  Chart: Seasonal Flooding/ Seasons
C:  Image: Boats/transportation
D:  Image: Hieroglyphics/life after death
E:  Song Lyrics: Respect/love for Nile River
 
*DBQ project 2011, Volume 1 Unit 2

Wednesday, September 10, 2014

About Me

Welcome!
My name is Josh Luterbach, and I am currently a student at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.  I am studying to become a social studies teacher for grades 6-12.  I am student teaching at The Milwaukee High School of the Arts, working with multiple 9th and 10th grade World History classes.

I made the decision to become a teacher because of my personal belief that education is the most important factor that influences being successful in a person's life.  Great educators are great leaders, who don't need recognition for their achievements, our most prized reward is seeing our students find success.  As teachers, we have the most important job, we help young adults figure out who they are, what life is all about, and how to be successful.  My number one goal as a teacher is to prepare my students to be active, engaged and informed citizens who can build and support their opinions, think for themselves and make educated adult decisions.  I love being able to come home after teaching and feel that my students grasped the concepts, facts and information we discussed in class. I look forward to hearing from past students about their future successes in life, and being the teacher that may have influenced them in a positive direction.   

This blogs main purpose will be to discuss disciplinary literacy in regards to the content area of World History.  I will be constructing this blog to mirror different units and topics my classes work through during this semester and explain how and why literacy is critical to the success my students have.  I have included pictures below that represent four of the topics my class is working through, specifically I will be discussing the development and evolution of codes of law and government.